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5 Health Risks of Electrical Stimulation Devices

ESD Health Risks

  • Heart Problems
  • Risks To A Pregnancy
  • Neurological Risks
  • Burns
  • Mental Disorders

Electrical stimulation devices are actually used for a number of functions. There are devices for electric muscle stimulation, brain stimulation, pain management, the management of mental illness and sexual stimulation. However, these devices can pose serious health risks. What follows is an overview of the health problems these devices can potentially cause.

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1. Heart Problems

Electricity is very hard on the heart and can even be fatal. Using these devices could lead to an increased risk of heart attack or other circulatory system issues. These devices are particularly dangerous for anyone who uses a pacemaker, because they can interfere with or even stop the pacemaker’s functions. A strong enough jolt to a weak heart can even stop it altogether. Users with heart issues should either avoid these devices entirely or only use them with their health provider’s permission.

2. Risks To A Pregnancy

The use of these devices in pregnant women could affect the health and development of the baby. Another adverse effect is potentially stimulating uterine contractions, which can lead to miscarriages or a premature birth. It can be tempting to use devices that use electric stimulation to ease the pains of pregnancy, however, especially for lower back pain, which is exceedingly common as a pregnancy matures along. For the most part, it is not recommended for pregnant women to use an ESD of any sort. Some devices may be able to be used safely, but always based on a physician’s recommendations.

3. Neurological Risks

Because the brain is largely controlled by electrical impulses, it should come as no surprise that electrical stimulation can have adverse health effects on the brain. Seizures, headaches, nausea, mood changes and decreased brain function may all occur from use. Use on developing brains is not recommended. These devices can potentially affect the way the brain develops. Because the brain is not fully developed until around age 20, any beneficial effects may also be lessened. It is important that the correct areas of the brain are stimulated and that any procedure is done under expert medical care.

4. Burns

Electrical devices can leave burns on the skin where they were applied. This can be anywhere on the body, from the arms to the scalp. Burns can be serious injuries that are highly painful, depending on the degree of the burn. They can also leave significant scarring. Shocks can be errant due to a malfunctioning device, so even with correct usage it is possible to receive burns. Severe burns require emergency medical treatment, while lighter burns can usually be treated at home and go away on their own in time. Anyone who uses these devices must pay close attention to any pain or discomfort where the device is being applied and cease use immediately if either of those occur.

5. Mental Disorders

These electrical devices are sometimes used to help stop self-destructive behavior. However, they can hurt more than help. According to the United States Food and Drug Administration, these devices can result in depression, worsening self-destructive behavior, anxiety issues, posttraumatic stress disorder and more. A ban has been proposed on some devices, while others are still legal. Potential users should ensure any device is currently considered safe for use by governmental and scientific authorities.

It is best to use these devices under the direction of a qualified medical professional. Electrical stimulation devices have their uses, but users should be aware of potential health concerns and whether a specific device is approved for use.